Product Description
Working principle
The vacuum in dry screw pumps is created through 2 parallel-arranged screw rotors that rotate in opposite directions. These rotors trap the gas coming in through the inlet and deliver it to the gas discharge or pressure side. As the gas is getting compressed, there is no contact between the rotors. This does away with any need for the compression chamber to have any operating fluids or lubrication.
The lubricant used to lubricate the gears and shaft seal is sealed in the gearbox by the shaft seal. The pump can be cooled either directly by circulating cooling water or by a cooling unit with fan and radiator.
The dry screw vacuum pump adopts a special rotor pitch design, compared with the ordinary rotor pitch design, reduce the energy consumption by about 30%, the temperature rise of the exhaust end is reduced by about 100 ºC, the reliability and stability of the operation of the product is greatly improved, can be suitable for any working conditions of vacuum.
The dry screw pumps can be widely used in solvent recovery, vacuum drying, concentration, crystallization, distillation and other processes in the chemical and pharmaceutical industries, vacuum extrusion and molding in the plastic and rubber industries, vacuum degassing in the metallurgical industry; vacuum degassing and drying in the solar energy, microelectronics, lithium battery and other industries.
Pump body and end caps: high-strength cast iron.
Pump body and end caps: high strength cast iron.
Screw rotor: ductile cast iron.
Anti-corrosion coating: corrosion-resistant Hastelloy.
Synchronous gears: alloy steel.
Radial lip seal: imported PTFE mixture or
high-temperature resistant fluorine rubber;
Seal bushings: stainless steel surface covered with ceramic.
Flow chart
Main features
1. The screw rotor is designed with variable pitch structure, the ultimate vacuum can reach below 1Pa, which can meet all kinds of vacuum processing from atmosphere to high vacuum.
2. Oil free – Adapt to various special working conditions for reliable use.
3. It can operate reliably in the pressure range from atmosphere to several Pa.
4. No friction between moving parts, simple structure, lower operation and maintenance cost.
5. Nitrogen seal and composite seal design is optional, which has the benefit of good reliability, low cost of use, simple maintenance.
6. The rotor is dynamically balanced at high speed and the motor is connected by flange, with high concentricity, low vibration and low noise.
7. Hastelloy anti-corrosion coating is optional for rotor surface, condensable material is not easy to condense in the pump cavity, better corrosion resistance.
8. Compared with oil seal pump, liquid ring pump, there is no waste gas, no waste liquid, no waste oil emission, energy saving and environmental friendly.
It can be used alone or with Roots vacuum pump, air-cooled Roots vacuum pump, molecular vacuum pump, etc. to obtain an oil-free high vacuum system.
The benefit of dry screw vacuum pump compared to liquid ring vacuum pump:
-Shorten the process cycle and improve production efficiency
-Reduce water consumption
-Save energy
-Improve product quality
-Can recover solvent by reducing the drying time of products
-Reduce the cost of wastewater and waste gas treatment
A CASE in a pharmaceutical factory
Process introduction:The penicillin sodium salt solution is fed into the crystallization tank through vacuum. By steam heating, agitator stirring, and adding butanol, the water and butanol in the penicillin solution are pumped into the condenser and condensed into the liquid collecting tank, which can be reused.
Process requirements:
1. The volume of crystallization tank is 7.5m3, and about 4.5m3 penicillin solution is added in the process.
2. Before entering the crystallization tank, the water content of penicillin solution is about 20%, and after crystallization, the water content is required to be about 1%.
3. Vacuum feeding for 2h, then adding butanol for 30min, and then starting to crystallize. The process requires low temperature and fast speed, and the lower the temperature, the better the quality of penicillin. The shorter the reaction time, the better.
4. Vacuum degree requirements: the vacuum degree shall be kept above -0.097MPa. High vacuum degree can reduce the reaction temperature and shorten the reaction time.
The previous vacuum system was 2BE1252+air ejector, which is now transformed into a dry screw vacuum pump. The comparison table of test data is as follows:
| vacuum system | 2BE1252+ejector | DVP 1600 screw pump |
| Feeding time (h) | 2 | 1.5 |
| Liquid temperature at the beginning of crystallization (ºC) | 31.5 | 16.6 |
| Crystallization time (h) | 6 | 4.5 |
| Time from crystallization to liquid coming out (min) | 30 | 15 |
| Crystal quality | average | good |
| Power consumption (KW) | 45 | 37 |
| Water consumption (m3) | 26.4 | 0.72 |
Economic benefit analysis:
| Cost saving(USD) | Remark | |
| Water consumption and treatment | 130 | Water cost: $0.65/m3, water treatment: 30/m3 |
| Power | 15 | $0.15/Kwh |
| Labor, production efficiency | 43 | Reduced from 6 hour to 4.5 hour |
| Sum up | 188 |
Please contact us for a detailed report of economic benefit analysis for your applications!
Configuration
Standard configuration:
Machine base, pump head, coupling, motor, driving screen, air inlet connector, check valve, vacuum gauge, manual filling valve exhaust port muffler.
Optional accessories:
Inlet filter, inlet condenser, solvent flushing device, nitrogen purging device, nitrogen sealing device, exhaust port condenser, solenoid filling valve, cooling water flow switch, temperature sensor, pressure transmitter.
Applications
| Leak Detection | Metallurgy | Industrial furnace | Lithium Battery |
| Chemical, pharmaceutical | Wind tunnel test | Power Industry | Vacuum coating |
| Microelectronics industry | Drying Process | Packaging and Printing | Solar Energy |
| Exhaust gas recovery |
Product Parameters
Technical data of Variable pitch Dry screw vacuum pump
| Spec. Model |
Nominal pumping speed(50Hz) | Ultimate pressure | Nominal motor rating (50Hz) | Nominal motor speed (50Hz) | Noise level Lp | Maximum cooling water required |
Suction Connection size | Discharge Connection size | Weight (Without Motor) |
| m³/h | Pa | kw | rpm | dB(A) | L/min | mm | mm | Kg | |
| DVP-180 | 181 | 2 | 4 | 2900 | 82 | 8 | 50 | 40 | 280 |
| DVP-360 | 354 | 2 | 7.5 | 2900 | 83 | 10 | 50 | 40 | 400 |
| DVP-540 | 535 | 2 | 11 | 2900 | 83 | 10 | 50 | 40 | 500 |
| DVP-650 | 645 | 1 | 15 | 2900 | 84 | 20 | 65 | 50 | 600 |
| DVP-800 | 780 | 1 | 22 | 2900 | 86 | 30 | 100 | 80 | 800 |
| DVP-1600 | 1450 | 1 | 37 | 2900 | 86 | 40 | 125 | 100 | 1200 |
Technical data of Constant pitch Dry screw vacuum pump
| Spec. Model |
Nominal pumping speed(50Hz) | Ultimate pressure | Nominal motor rating (50Hz) | Nominal motor speed (50Hz) | Noise level Lp | Maximum cooling water required |
Suction Connection size | Discharge Connection size | Weight (Without Motor) |
| m³/h | Pa | kw | rpm | dB(A) | L/min | mm | mm | Kg | |
| DSP-140 | 143 | 5 | 4 | 2900 | 82 | 10 | 50 | 40 | 240 |
| DSP-280 | 278 | 5 | 7.5 | 2900 | 83 | 20 | 50 | 40 | 350 |
| DSP-540 | 521 | 5 | 15 | 2900 | 83 | 30 | 65 | 50 | 550 |
| DSP-650 | 617 | 5 | 18.5 | 2900 | 84 | 45 | 65 | 50 | 630 |
| DSP-720 | 763 | 5 | 22 | 2900 | 85 | 55 | 80 | 80 | 780 |
| DSP-1000 | 912 | 5 | 30 | 2900 | 86 | 70 | 100 | 80 | 880 |
Note: The cooling water volume of the dry screw vacuum pump provided in the table is the amount under 20ºC room temperature water. When the dry screw vacuum pump uses cooling device, the cooling water will be increased, the difference of inlet and outlet water temperature is generally controlled below 7ºC is appropriate.
Dimension
FAQ
Q: What information should I offer for an inquiry?
A: You can inquire based on the model directly, but it is always recommended that you contact us so that we can help you to check if the pump is the most appropriate for your application.
Q: Can you make a customized vacuum pump?
A: Yes, we can do some special designs to meet customer applications. Such as customized sealing systems, speical surface treatment can be applied for roots vacuum pump and screw vacuum pump. Please contact us if you have special requirements.
Q: I have problems with our vacuum pumps or vacuum systems, can you offer some help?
A: We have application and design engineers with more than 30 years of experience in vacuum applications in different industries and help a lot of customers resolve their problems, such as leakage issues, energy-saving solutions, more environment-friendly vacuum systems, etc. Please contact us and we’ll be very happy if we can offer any help to your vacuum system.
Q: Can you design and make customized vacuum systems?
A: Yes, we are good for this.
Q: What is your MOQ?
A: 1 piece or 1 set.
Q: How about your delivery time?
A: 5-10 working days for the standard vacuum pump if the quantity is below 20 pieces, 20-30 working days for the conventional vacuum system with less than 5 sets. For more quantity or special requirements, please contact us to check the lead time.
Q: What are your payment terms?
A: By T/T, 50% advance payment/deposit and 50% paid before shipment.
Q: How about the warranty?
A: We offer 1-year warranty (except for the wearing parts).
Q: How about the service?
A: We offer remote video technical support. We can send the service engineer to the site for some special requirements.
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| After-sales Service: | Online Video Instruction |
|---|---|
| Warranty: | 1 Year |
| Nominal Pumping Speed(50Hz): | 354 M3/H |
| Ultimate Pressure: | 5 PA |
| Nominal Motor Rating(50Hz): | 7.5 Kw |
| Nominal Motor Speed(50Hz): | 2900 Rpm |
What Is the Vacuum Level and How Is It Measured in Vacuum Pumps?
The vacuum level refers to the degree of pressure below atmospheric pressure in a vacuum system. It indicates the level of “emptiness” or the absence of gas molecules in the system. Here’s a detailed explanation of vacuum level measurement in vacuum pumps:
Vacuum level is typically measured using pressure units that represent the difference between the pressure in the vacuum system and atmospheric pressure. The most common unit of measurement for vacuum level is the Pascal (Pa), which is the SI unit. Other commonly used units include Torr, millibar (mbar), and inches of mercury (inHg).
Vacuum pumps are equipped with pressure sensors or gauges that measure the pressure within the vacuum system. These gauges are specifically designed to measure the low pressures encountered in vacuum applications. There are several types of pressure gauges used for measuring vacuum levels:
1. Pirani Gauge: Pirani gauges operate based on the thermal conductivity of gases. They consist of a heated element exposed to the vacuum environment. As gas molecules collide with the heated element, they transfer heat away, causing a change in temperature. By measuring the change in temperature, the pressure can be inferred, allowing the determination of the vacuum level.
2. Thermocouple Gauge: Thermocouple gauges utilize the thermal conductivity of gases similar to Pirani gauges. They consist of two dissimilar metal wires joined together, forming a thermocouple. As gas molecules collide with the thermocouple, they cause a temperature difference between the wires, generating a voltage. The voltage is proportional to the pressure and can be calibrated to provide a reading of the vacuum level.
3. Capacitance Manometer: Capacitance manometers measure pressure by detecting the change in capacitance between two electrodes caused by the deflection of a flexible diaphragm. As the pressure in the vacuum system changes, the diaphragm moves, altering the capacitance and providing a measurement of the vacuum level.
4. Ionization Gauge: Ionization gauges operate by ionizing gas molecules in the vacuum system and measuring the resulting electrical current. The ion current is proportional to the pressure, allowing the determination of the vacuum level. There are different types of ionization gauges, such as hot cathode, cold cathode, and Bayard-Alpert gauges.
5. Baratron Gauge: Baratron gauges utilize the principle of capacitance manometry but with a different design. They consist of a pressure-sensing diaphragm separated by a small gap from a reference electrode. The pressure difference between the vacuum system and the reference electrode causes the diaphragm to deflect, changing the capacitance and providing a measurement of the vacuum level.
It’s important to note that different types of vacuum pumps may have different pressure ranges and may require specific pressure gauges suitable for their operating conditions. Additionally, vacuum pumps are often equipped with multiple gauges to provide information about the pressure at different stages of the pumping process or in different parts of the system.
In summary, vacuum level refers to the pressure below atmospheric pressure in a vacuum system. It is measured using pressure gauges specifically designed for low-pressure environments. Common types of pressure gauges used in vacuum pumps include Pirani gauges, thermocouple gauges, capacitance manometers, ionization gauges, and Baratron gauges.
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How Do Vacuum Pumps Affect the Performance of Vacuum Chambers?
When it comes to the performance of vacuum chambers, vacuum pumps play a critical role. Here’s a detailed explanation:
Vacuum chambers are enclosed spaces designed to create and maintain a low-pressure environment. They are used in various industries and scientific applications, such as manufacturing, research, and material processing. Vacuum pumps are used to evacuate air and other gases from the chamber, creating a vacuum or low-pressure condition. The performance of vacuum chambers is directly influenced by the characteristics and operation of the vacuum pumps used.
Here are some key ways in which vacuum pumps affect the performance of vacuum chambers:
1. Achieving and Maintaining Vacuum Levels: The primary function of vacuum pumps is to create and maintain the desired vacuum level within the chamber. Vacuum pumps remove air and other gases, reducing the pressure inside the chamber. The efficiency and capacity of the vacuum pump determine how quickly the desired vacuum level is achieved and how well it is maintained. High-performance vacuum pumps can rapidly evacuate the chamber and maintain the desired vacuum level even when there are gas leaks or continuous gas production within the chamber.
2. Pumping Speed: The pumping speed of a vacuum pump refers to the volume of gas it can remove from the chamber per unit of time. The pumping speed affects the rate at which the chamber can be evacuated and the time required to achieve the desired vacuum level. A higher pumping speed allows for faster evacuation and shorter cycle times, improving the overall efficiency of the vacuum chamber.
3. Ultimate Vacuum Level: The ultimate vacuum level is the lowest pressure that can be achieved in the chamber. It depends on the design and performance of the vacuum pump. Higher-quality vacuum pumps can achieve lower ultimate vacuum levels, which are important for applications requiring higher levels of vacuum or for processes that are sensitive to residual gases.
4. Leak Detection and Gas Removal: Vacuum pumps can also assist in leak detection and gas removal within the chamber. By continuously evacuating the chamber, any leaks or gas ingress can be identified and addressed promptly. This ensures that the chamber maintains the desired vacuum level and minimizes the presence of contaminants or unwanted gases.
5. Contamination Control: Some vacuum pumps, such as oil-sealed pumps, use lubricating fluids that can introduce contaminants into the chamber. These contaminants may be undesirable for certain applications, such as semiconductor manufacturing or research. Therefore, the choice of vacuum pump and its potential for introducing contaminants should be considered to maintain the required cleanliness and purity of the vacuum chamber.
6. Noise and Vibrations: Vacuum pumps can generate noise and vibrations during operation, which can impact the performance and usability of the vacuum chamber. Excessive noise or vibrations can interfere with delicate experiments, affect the accuracy of measurements, or cause mechanical stress on the chamber components. Selecting vacuum pumps with low noise and vibration levels is important for maintaining optimal chamber performance.
It’s important to note that the specific requirements and performance factors of a vacuum chamber can vary depending on the application. Different types of vacuum pumps, such as rotary vane pumps, dry pumps, or turbomolecular pumps, offer varying capabilities and features that cater to specific needs. The choice of vacuum pump should consider factors such as the desired vacuum level, pumping speed, ultimate vacuum, contamination control, noise and vibration levels, and compatibility with the chamber materials and gases used.
In summary, vacuum pumps have a significant impact on the performance of vacuum chambers. They enable the creation and maintenance of the desired vacuum level, affect the pumping speed and ultimate vacuum achieved, assist in leak detection and gas removal, and influence contamination control. Careful consideration of the vacuum pump selection ensures optimal chamber performance for various applications.
Are There Different Types of Vacuum Pumps Available?
Yes, there are various types of vacuum pumps available, each designed to suit specific applications and operating principles. Here’s a detailed explanation:
Vacuum pumps are classified based on their operating principles, mechanisms, and the type of vacuum they can generate. Some common types of vacuum pumps include:
1. Rotary Vane Vacuum Pumps:
– Description: Rotary vane pumps are positive displacement pumps that use rotating vanes to create a vacuum. The vanes slide in and out of slots in the pump rotor, trapping and compressing gas to create suction and generate a vacuum.
– Applications: Rotary vane vacuum pumps are widely used in applications requiring moderate vacuum levels, such as laboratory vacuum systems, packaging, refrigeration, and air conditioning.
2. Diaphragm Vacuum Pumps:
– Description: Diaphragm pumps use a flexible diaphragm that moves up and down to create a vacuum. The diaphragm separates the vacuum chamber from the driving mechanism, preventing contamination and oil-free operation.
– Applications: Diaphragm vacuum pumps are commonly used in laboratories, medical equipment, analysis instruments, and applications where oil-free or chemical-resistant vacuum is required.
3. Scroll Vacuum Pumps:
– Description: Scroll pumps have two spiral-shaped scrolls—one fixed and one orbiting—which create a series of moving crescent-shaped gas pockets. As the scrolls move, gas is continuously trapped and compressed, resulting in a vacuum.
– Applications: Scroll vacuum pumps are suitable for applications requiring a clean and dry vacuum, such as analytical instruments, vacuum drying, and vacuum coating.
4. Piston Vacuum Pumps:
– Description: Piston pumps use reciprocating pistons to create a vacuum by compressing gas and then releasing it through valves. They can achieve high vacuum levels but may require lubrication.
– Applications: Piston vacuum pumps are used in applications requiring high vacuum levels, such as vacuum furnaces, freeze drying, and semiconductor manufacturing.
5. Turbo Molecular Vacuum Pumps:
– Description: Turbo pumps use high-speed rotating blades or impellers to create a molecular flow, continuously pumping gas molecules out of the system. They typically require a backing pump to operate.
– Applications: Turbo molecular pumps are used in high vacuum applications, such as semiconductor fabrication, research laboratories, and mass spectrometry.
6. Diffusion Vacuum Pumps:
– Description: Diffusion pumps rely on the diffusion of gas molecules and their subsequent removal by a high-speed jet of vapor. They operate at high vacuum levels and require a backing pump.
– Applications: Diffusion pumps are commonly used in applications requiring high vacuum levels, such as vacuum metallurgy, space simulation chambers, and particle accelerators.
7. Cryogenic Vacuum Pumps:
– Description: Cryogenic pumps use extremely low temperatures to condense and capture gas molecules, creating a vacuum. They rely on cryogenic fluids, such as liquid nitrogen or helium, for operation.
– Applications: Cryogenic vacuum pumps are used in ultra-high vacuum applications, such as particle physics research, material science, and fusion reactors.
These are just a few examples of the different types of vacuum pumps available. Each type has its advantages, limitations, and suitability for specific applications. The choice of vacuum pump depends on factors like required vacuum level, gas compatibility, reliability, cost, and the specific needs of the application.
editor by Dream 2024-04-22
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